588 private resolutions on the desk record. Not 100%. The rest turned on attitude.

Library

All the research the counterclaim is allowed to use.

Two shelves sit on this page. The first is the working principles this desk will actually put in a counterclaim. The second is the public-law library — 62 open or public-domain titles, the same index used on the trust desk. No book text is stored here. Open the source to read it at the library that published it.

Skip to the public law shelf

20 principles

  • A private agreement exists when both people show they mean to be bound by the same terms. One person's wish, demand, or later story is not an agreement.

    Restatement (Second) of Contracts § 17 — mutual assent, paraphrased

    In the counterclaim

    The counterclaim quotes the words of acceptance and attaches them. It does not rest on 'they knew what I meant.'

    Evidence that usually decides it

    • A signed page, or messages that accept specific terms
    • Conduct that actually performs those terms
    • The moment the acceptance happened, not a mood after the fight

    The limit

    It does not turn a one-sided demand into a contract, and it does not rewrite terms that were never accepted.

Connected library

The public law shelf, on the research page.

This is the same catalog as the trust desk’s law library: 62 titles from Gutenberg, DOAB, OAPEN, CALI, Open Textbook Library, and H2O. Titles and links only. Nothing copyrighted is copied onto this desk. These books are research. They are not the counterclaim, and they are not legal advice.

Mark a book on your private trust shelf

Showing 62 of 62

  • Commentaries on the Laws of England

    1765 · Gutenberg

    William Blackstone · Legal Theory · trusts and estates

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Foundational English common-law commentary; property and estates background.

    Open source
  • The Federalist Papers

    1788 · Gutenberg

    Alexander Hamilton, James Madison & John Jay · Constitutional Law · trusts and estates

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Constitutional structure and federal power.

    Open source
  • Common Law

    1881 · Gutenberg

    Oliver Wendell Holmes Jr. · Legal Theory · trusts and estates

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. History and theory of the common law.

    Open source
  • Leviathan

    1651 · Gutenberg

    Thomas Hobbes · Political Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Sovereignty, contract and political/legal theory.

    Open source
  • Second Treatise of Government

    1689 · Gutenberg

    John Locke · Political Theory · trusts and estates

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Property, consent and government.

    Open source
  • On Liberty

    1859 · Gutenberg

    John Stuart Mill · Legal Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Liberty, authority and individual rights.

    Open source
  • The Prince

    1532 · Gutenberg

    Niccolò Machiavelli · Political Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Political and legal theory.

    Open source
  • Magna Carta

    1215 · Gutenberg

    King John and the Barons of England · Constitutional Law · trusts and estates

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Early limits on power and due process.

    Open source
  • The United States Constitution & Bill of Rights

    1787 · Gutenberg

    Constitutional Convention · Constitutional Law

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Founding constitutional text.

    Open source
  • Civil Disobedience

    1849 · Gutenberg

    Henry David Thoreau · Legal Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Conscience, law and resistance.

    Open source
  • An Essay Concerning Human Understanding

    1689 · Gutenberg

    John Locke · Legal Theory · trusts and estates

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Property, identity and knowledge.

    Open source
  • The Social Contract

    1762 · Gutenberg

    Jean-Jacques Rousseau · Political Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Popular sovereignty and the general will.

    Open source
  • Democracy in America

    1835 · Gutenberg

    Alexis de Tocqueville · Legal Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Courts, associations and American institutions.

    Open source
  • The Law

    1850 · Gutenberg

    Frédéric Bastiat · Legal Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Law, liberty and property.

    Open source
  • Essays on the Law of Nature

    1664 · Gutenberg

    John Locke · Legal Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Natural law essays.

    Open source
  • Institutes of the Lawes of England

    1628 · Gutenberg

    Edward Coke · Legal Theory

    Public Domain — Project Gutenberg. Early English law, land and estates.

    Open source
  • Constitutional Law and Precedent

    2021 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Constitutional Law

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Constitutional law and precedent.

    Open source
  • Introduction to International Law

    2020 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · International Law

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Foundations of international law.

    Open source
  • Human Rights Law: Theory and Practice

    2019 · OAPEN

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Human Rights

    Open Access (CC) — OAPEN. Human rights law and practice.

    Open source
  • Environmental Law and Sustainability

    2022 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Environmental Law

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Environmental regulation and sustainability.

    Open source
  • Contract Law: Principles and Cases

    2021 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Contracts

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Contract formation, interpretation and remedies.

    Open source
  • Criminal Justice and the Rule of Law

    2020 · OAPEN

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Criminal Law

    Open Access (CC) — OAPEN. Criminal justice and rule-of-law themes.

    Open source
  • Legal Theory: An Introduction

    2018 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Legal Theory

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Introduction to legal theory.

    Open source
  • Open Access and the Law

    2021 · OAPEN

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Intellectual Property

    Open Access (CC) — OAPEN. Copyright, access and scholarly publishing.

    Open source
  • Property Law in a Global Context

    2019 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Real Estate · trusts and estates

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Property, land and global comparison.

    Open source
  • Trusts, Equity and Fiduciary Law

    2020 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Trust Law · trusts and estates

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Trusts, equity and fiduciary duties.

    Open source
  • Wills, Probate and Succession: An Open Introduction

    2021 · OAPEN

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Probate · trusts and estates

    Open Access (CC) — OAPEN. Wills, probate and succession.

    Open source
  • Family Law and Social Justice

    2022 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Family Law · trusts and estates

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Family law and social justice.

    Open source
  • Administrative Law and Governance

    2019 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Administrative Law

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Agencies, review and governance.

    Open source
  • Evidence Law: Principles and Practice

    2020 · OAPEN

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Evidence

    Open Access (CC) — OAPEN. Evidence, proof and procedure.

    Open source
  • Business Law and Corporate Governance

    2021 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Business · trusts and estates

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Business organisations and governance.

    Open source
  • Tax Law and Public Finance

    2019 · DOAB

    Multiple authors — open-access edited volume · Tax

    Open Access (CC) — DOAB. Tax law and public finance.

    Open source
  • CALI Criminal Law

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Criminal Law

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Criminal law textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Contracts

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Contracts

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Contracts textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Property

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Real Estate · trusts and estates

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Property textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Torts

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Torts

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Torts textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Civil Procedure

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Procedure

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Civil procedure textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Evidence

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Evidence

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Evidence textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Constitutional Law

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Constitutional Law

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Constitutional law textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Business Associations

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Business

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Business associations textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Family Law

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Family Law · trusts and estates

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Family law textbook.

    Open source
  • CALI Wills, Trusts and Estates

    2023 · CALI

    CALI eLangdell authors · Trust Law · trusts and estates

    CC BY-NC-SA — CALI eLangdell. Wills, trusts and estates textbook.

    Open source
  • Fundamentals of Business Law

    2022 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Business · trusts and estates

    Open Textbook Library. Business law fundamentals.

    Open source
  • Introduction to the American Criminal Justice System

    2021 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Criminal Law

    Open Textbook Library. Criminal justice system introduction.

    Open source
  • Criminal Law

    2021 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Criminal Law

    Open Textbook Library. Criminal law textbook.

    Open source
  • Business Law I Essentials

    2020 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Business

    Open Textbook Library. Business law essentials.

    Open source
  • Law for Entrepreneurs

    2021 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Business

    Open Textbook Library. Law for entrepreneurs.

    Open source
  • Intellectual Property

    2020 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Intellectual Property

    Open Textbook Library. Intellectual property overview.

    Open source
  • Introduction to the Law of Trusts and Estates

    2022 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Trust Law · trusts and estates

    Open Textbook Library. Trusts and estates introduction.

    Open source
  • Probate and Estate Administration: An Open Textbook

    2022 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Probate · trusts and estates

    Open Textbook Library. Probate and estate administration.

    Open source
  • Legal Research and Writing

    2021 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Procedure

    Open Textbook Library. Legal research and writing.

    Open source
  • American Government and Constitutional Law

    2020 · Open Textbook

    Open Textbook Library authors · Constitutional Law

    Open Textbook Library. Government and constitutional law.

    Open source
  • H2O Contracts

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Contracts

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Contracts casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Torts

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Torts

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Torts casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Property

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Real Estate · trusts and estates

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Property casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Criminal Law

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Criminal Law

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Criminal law casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Civil Procedure

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Procedure

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Civil procedure casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Constitutional Law

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Constitutional Law

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Constitutional law casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Evidence

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Evidence

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Evidence casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Family Law

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Family Law · trusts and estates

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Family law casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Intellectual Property

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Intellectual Property

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Intellectual property casebook.

    Open source
  • H2O Administrative Law

    2023 · H2O

    H2O Open Casebook authors · Administrative Law

    H2O / CC — Open Casebook. Administrative law casebook.

    Open source